Cape Verde by the numbers: the data behind investor confidence in 2026
Economy & Data

Cape Verde by the numbers: the data behind investor confidence in 2026

Blog
13 July 20267 min read

Talking about "investment potential" without concrete numbers is easy — and that's exactly why it's worth looking at the real data before deciding. We've gathered the most recent indicators on the Cape Verdean economy, from official sources and international organisations, to understand what's really behind the growing interest of foreign investors in the archipelago.

Consistent economic growth

According to IMF data, Cape Verde's GDP grew 7.2% in 2024, one of the highest rates in the region, moderating to around 5.5% in 2025 — a slowdown that reflects a transition towards more sustainable medium-term growth, not a warning sign. For comparison, this is a growth rate well above the European Union average.

Inflation under control

Inflation in Cape Verde remains close to 2%, a low and stable level that reduces uncertainty for those planning medium-to-long-term investments — a relevant factor when compared to emerging economies where inflation can significantly erode the real value of an investment.

A stable currency for over 25 years

The Cape Verdean escudo has maintained, for over 25 years, a fixed exchange rate of 110.265 CVE per euro, under a long-standing monetary cooperation agreement with Portugal. This means that those investing from the eurozone do not face the currency risk associated with many other investment destinations in Africa — your investment in euros remains, in practice, protected from sharp exchange rate fluctuations.

Solid external reserves

Cape Verde's international reserves exceed €1 billion, equivalent to around seven months of imports. This is a financial stability indicator that reduces the risk of currency crises or balance-of-payments problems — precisely the type of risk that tends to concern investors in smaller emerging markets.

Foreign investment growing rapidly

According to data from the Bank of Cape Verde, foreign direct investment grew 9.4% in the first quarter of 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, reaching around €34.8 million. The tourism and tourism-related real estate sectors concentrated 90% of that investment. The island of Santiago absorbed around half of the total, followed by Sal, São Vicente and Boa Vista. Portugal stood out as the largest identified country of origin, representing around 34% of the total.

This figure is particularly relevant: it shows that the growth in foreign investment is not an isolated or one-off trend — it is concentrated exactly in the sector where StakeCV operates, reinforcing the reading that the Cape Verdean real estate market is gaining real traction, not just media attention.

Tourism at all-time highs

Cape Verde received a record 1.2 million guests in the past year, a 6% increase on the previous year. This growth is directly linked to the award of airport management to the multinational Vinci in 2023, which brought new routes from European low-cost airlines such as EasyJet and Transavia, connecting Lisbon, Porto and other European capitals to Sal and Boa Vista.

More tourists means more demand for tourist accommodation — and, by extension, more potential return for those who invest in properties for short-term rental.

A tax strategy designed to attract capital

The Cape Verdean government has a declared policy of gradually reducing the overall tax burden, with the goal of reaching a general tax rate of 15% by 2031, with specific sectors already benefiting from 0% tax reductions today. This economic policy direction is relevant for those evaluating the country with a multi-year investment horizon: fiscal policy tends to favour, not penalise, the long-term investor.

And also: a clear commitment to clean energy

Cape Verde has a target of achieving 50% of electricity production from renewable sources by 2030, with investment also in desalination solutions to guarantee universal access to drinking water. For investors with environmental concerns or ESG criteria, this is a public policy direction worth bearing in mind.

What this means, taken together

None of these numbers, in isolation, is sufficient reason to invest. But taken together — consistent economic growth, controlled inflation, a currency stable for over two decades, solid external reserves, foreign investment accelerating and concentrated exactly in the real estate/tourism sector, and a fiscal policy designed to attract capital — they paint a considerably more solid picture than the "exotic emerging destination" image sometimes associated with Cape Verde.

This does not eliminate the natural risks of any international investment — it is always worth conducting specific due diligence on the property and developer in question. But it explains, with data, why Cape Verde has been consolidating its position as a serious investment destination in West Africa.

Frequently asked questions

Do these figures apply equally to all islands?

No — investment and tourism growth are concentrated mainly in Santiago, Sal, São Vicente and Boa Vista. Smaller islands have their own dynamics, generally with lower volume but also lower entry prices.

Where can I consult this data directly?

Primary sources include the Bank of Cape Verde, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the official reports of the Cape Verdean Government on the State Budget.

Do these numbers guarantee a return on my investment?

No — they are macroeconomic indicators that reduce certain types of risk (currency, inflationary, financial instability), but the return on a specific real estate investment always depends on the location, type of property and management of the asset.

Want to understand where to invest based on this data?

At StakeCV we help you cross-reference these macroeconomic indicators with concrete opportunities on each island. Our service is 100% free for the buyer.

View properties · Talk to our team

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*Sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF), Bank of Cape Verde, Government of Cape Verde. This article is for general informational purposes and does not constitute investment advice.*

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